T Slot Cutting On Milling Machine Lab Manual

Related Glossary Terms

In reference to milling machines, the distance, measured in feet or meters, that a point on the cutter's circumference will move in one minute. In reference to lathes, the distance the work moves past the cutting tool, expressed in feet per minute or meters per minute. Measuring is done on the circumference of the work. A simple approach to milling a square or rectangular pocket on the vertical milling machine.Check out MetalworkingFun.com for more similar instructional vide. T-slot cutters are used for grooving and T-slots milling in a previously cut slot. They are designed with a positive rake that alternates right and left hand pockets. T-slot cutters: A T-shaped milling cutter that machines a portion of a T-shaped slot into a workpiece. T-slot cutters often resemble a toothed disk mounted on a narrow arm. T-slotting: A milling operation that uses a T-shaped milling cutter to cut a channel shaped like an inverted T into a workpiece. T-slotting is often used to machine worktables. The Best Range of Milling Cutting Tools. We are a trusted provider of milling cutting tools thanks to the wide range of tools and options that we have on offer. Our wide selection of products are of the highest possible quality and you can rest assured that they’ll get you the results that you’re looking for.

In my October column, I explained how the design of manual milling machines could be improved. This month, I share some tips for enhancing the operation of a manual mill:

  • Get an indicator with a vertical dial. This beats craning your neck like a bird hunting a worm all around the mill when zeroing a part.
  • For tramming the head, make several long indicator holder bars to sweep a larger arc. If you have trouble indicating a bore you think should be round, check the head tram condition. Typically, you would see a longer direction or equal but mismatched numbers. If the head is out, you’re out on your head.

Using an indicator with a vertical dial beats craning your neck when zeroing a part. All images courtesy T. Lipton.

  • Button-type indicators slide over the T-slots easier than a test indicator when tramming.
  • Use a high-quality combination square on the mill. You will be surprised how close you can get. I checked one of my combination squares against a master square comparator and was happy to find it was within 0.002 ' of square at 10 ' off the surface plate.
  • Prior to discovering special-toothed wedges, I used 5/8 ' dowel pins as backstops in the mill like everybody else. But the wedges fit tightly in a T-slot of any width. You can easily vary the height and even use them for special clamping jobs.

Special-toothed wedges are effective as backstops in a mill.

  • Cut the long shanks off your drill chucks. The R-8 collet is only 1 ' long inside. How much shank do you need up there? Consider all the time you spend cranking the knee up and down to get the chuck in and out of that long shank. For that matter, lose the R-8 shank on your drill chuck. If you have a 5/8 '-dia. straight shank on the drill chuck, you will save hundreds of collet changes a year if you buy a few common-sized endmills with the same shank size as the drill chuck.
  • Buy two drill chucks with different diameter shanks on them. This allows you to save time on tool changes when you have the same shank diameter as your cutting tools.
  • Don’t put an endmill in a quick-change drill chuck. This is tempting at times but is a pure rookie move. If the endmill chatters for a billionth of a second, the chuck loosens and all hell breaks loose!

Carefully hold your hand on the part when using tricky or dicey setups because your hand will detect a part shifting before your eye will.

  • Remove the drawbar every so often and put a drop of oil or light assembly lube on the threads. You should be able to spin this with your pinkie. If it doesn’t spin freely, get a new one.
  • Use the spindle motor to rapid traverse the collet out after you break it loose with a wrench. Hold only the drawbar lightly with your fingers and catch the collet as it falls.
  • Better yet, invest in a power drawbar, which has a quick payback. Unless you use a right-angle thread on a daily basis, the argument about slow changeover doesn’t hold water. Once you have tried a power drawbar, you will wonder how you managed without it. No more smashed fingers or wrenches ratting over your head.
Slot

Always caliper a stack of gage blocks to confirm your math.

  • Hold your hand on the part when using tricky or dicey setups. Your hand will detect a part shifting before your eye will, giving instant feedback to the other hand that’s cranking the feed handle.
  • Get comfortable using a sine bar. These are simple-to-use, deadly accurate tools for setting angles. The sine bar should span the ways of a standard milling vise. Don’t think of these tools as too precious for everyday work. Smaller sine bars are handy for manual mill work. One with a 3' to 5' center distance is ideal.
  • Use a sine bar to set head or vise angles. You can also sweep the face of the bar just like you would when tramming the head to set a precision angle.
  • Use a gage pin to quickly set your sine bar. This can eliminate stack-up math errors using gage blocks. As a safety measure, always caliper a stack of blocks to confirm your math.

Days/Hours:Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday, 8 a.m. – 5 p.m.

Upon entering the Manufacturing Lab, please sign in on the clipboard and speak with the lab manager, Clarence Bess, before using the lab equipment to further discuss and develop your project. Don’t forget to sign out when leaving.

The Manufacturing Lab is also home to Limbitless Solutions.

Services

  • 3D Printer (located in office) Please send over designs in a STL file. See below for information on how to make a request to use the printer.
  • 3 Manual Milling Machines with digital read outs.
    • Hurco
    • Tri Onics
    • Sharp
  • Small Computer Numerical Control Milling Machine (Can be programmed to cut to cut aluminum, steel, copper, brass, wood, plastic. Does not cut concrete.)
  • Haas VF-2, Milling Machining Center (holds 20 different tools and changes cutters/drills)
  • Fadal Machining Center (folds 20 different tools and changes cutters/drills)
  • Haas ST-10 Lathe
  • Time Master Manual Lathe with digital readout and 5-foot bed.
  • MasterCam Lab
    • Run a program here before we go to the machine to see how it works. Includes simulator.
  • Small supply of stock including wood, aluminum, steel, acrylic and copper.
  • WellSaw Horizontal band saw
  • DoAll Horizontal band saw
  • DeWault cut-off saw (for cutting materials that are heat treated)
  • Vertical cut-off saw
  • 12-inch Compound Miter Saw (usually for cutting wood)
  • Small Lathe, Jet Lathe with a 3-foot bed
  • Hardware (screws, nuts, bolts)
  • Basic tools

General Rules and Procedures

  • Food and drinks are not allowed in the Manufacturing Lab.
  • Please sign in and speak with Clarence Bess, lab manager, before entering the lab and working.
  • No loose-fitted clothing or jewelry is permitted in the lab.
  • Close-toed shoes only.
  • Cell phones are permitted in the workspace.
  • Clean up after yourself.
  • To request a work order and receive a quote for a project, visit machinelab.cecs.ucf.edu and click on request a quote > e2-113-mlserver > orders > add new item. Please allow up to 72 hours for a response.
    • Don’t forget to attach your design (preferably in Solidworks) for machining. If the job is to be made on the 3D Printer, save your design as STL Files and then attach.
  • Capacity: If no machines running – 20 people. If machines are in use – five people per one instructor. Eye protection needed.

T Slot Cutting On Milling Machine Lab Manual Download

Cost

  • Any work completed by the lab manager is $40 an hour. Please see the General Rules and Procedures section, above, for more information on requesting a quote.
  • The first half hour of work is free, but you must be present to watch and learn from the lab manager.
  • For 3D Printer, the cost is $7/cubic inch for print jobs.

Contact: Clarence Bess, lab manager
machinelab@ucf.edu
(407) 823-1604

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Please contact Clarence Bess to schedule tours and events.