Poker Combination Calculator
Poker starting hand combinations basics. AK or T5) = 16 combinations; Pairs (e.g. AA or TT) = 6 combinations; If you were take a hand like AK and write down all the possible ways you could be dealt this hand from a deck of cards (e.g. A K, A K, A K etc.), you would find that there are 16 possible combinations. See all 16 AK hand. The most advanced Poker Odds Calculator on the web. Know your probability of having a winning hand against one or many opponents in Texas Hold'em.
It’s incredibly difficult to put your opponent on an exact hand. Therefore, most of the time, you have to think in terms of poker hand ranges. Even though you don’t have a specific idea of what cards are in your opponent’s hand, a hand range gives you something to work with.
Beginners may not have thought of this, but winning players make almost all their decisions based on poker hand ranges and knowing the different types of poker hands you might get is extremely important. Your every action changes an opponent’s idea of your hand range and vice-versa. You can have anything when cards are dealt but every fold, call or raise tells something about the range of hands you can have.
Most players fail to make the effort to figure out a hand range. However, every player who intends to be a long-term winner needs to know how to analyze and weight hand ranges.
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Poker Hand Combinations
How to use a poker range calculator? In order to be able to calculate a range of hands, the first thing you need to keep in mind is how many possible hand combinations there are for different types of hands:
Hand Type | Combinations |
---|---|
Pocket Pairs | 6 |
Non-Paired | 16 |
Suited Non-Paired | 4 |
Off-Suit Non-Paired | 12 |
So what does the table tell you?
- There are more variations of non-paired hands than pocket pairs.
For example, if you think an opponent’s hand range is 44 and 87, it’s more likely for the opponent to have 87 (16 combinations) than 44 (six combinations). - There are four combinations of suited non-paired hands and 12 combinations of off-suited non-paired hands. Knowing this makes it easier to calculate the likelihood of an opponent having a suited hand.
Using Hand Ranges in Poker
Here’s a scenario: you raise with AK-offsuit pre-flop and the opponent calls. You know the opponent calls in this situation 15% of the time. According to Equilab, here’s the top 15% of poker hands (although someone’s 15% can include different hands–for example, one might play 66 rather than KT-offsuit):
Top 15% of all poker hands (in blue). |
You have AK-offsuit, and you’d like to figure out how your hand matches up against the opponent’s hand range. So you use Equilab to calculate it and you see that AK-offsuit has 61.36% equity while the opponent has 38.64%. Sounds like a good deal for you.
Most players assume they’d do well but they have never thought their opponent’s hand range through and evaluated it against their own hand. Once you get the habit of using an equity calculator, you’ll be surprised by how much or little equity certain hands have against certain hand ranges.
Your idea of an opponent’s hand range changes with every decision the opponent makes. So let’s say, instead of calling your raise, the opponent decides to raise, which he does 3.75% of the time. Here’s the hand range:
Top 3.75% of all poker hands (in blue). |
Based on the opponent’s hand range, he’d now have ~57% equity. When he just calls, you’re still ahead of his hand range; when he re-raises, your AK-offsuit is in trouble.
Weighted Hand Ranges
But an opponent may play certain hands out of his hand range more often than others. For example, instead of re-raising 100% of the time with 99, he may only do so 50% of the time. Based on your reads, you assign more or less weight to a certain hand in a range of hands and, just like before, calculate how your hand does against it.
And it can make a big difference. For example, an opponent’s hand range is AA and QQ while you have KK. In case the opponent plays both AA and QQ 100% of the time in that situation, you might consider your chances of winning poker around 50%, but if the opponent plays AA 100% of the time and only plays QQ some other % of the time, your chances of winning take a hit. You’d be going against AA the majority of the time.
How to Calculate a Weighted Hand Range
So let’s say you have JJ pre-flop and you’re up against an all-in raise. You think the opponent could do this with AA, KK, QQ, AK, and AQ. How many hand combinations do you beat and how many beat you?
Hand combinations that beat you:
Hand | Combinations |
---|---|
AA | 6 |
KK | 6 |
6 | |
Total | 18 |
Hand combinations that you beat:
Hand | Combinations |
---|---|
AK | 16 |
AQ | 16 |
Total | 32 |
You beat 32 of your opponent’s hand combinations and the opponent beats you with 18 combinations. By using Equilab, we can see that your equity is 42.60%. If, however, the opponent only has AK and AQ 50% of the time (which is a relatively realistic scenario), here’s what happens:
Hand combinations that beat you v2:
Hand | Combinations |
---|---|
AA | 6 |
KK | 6 |
6 | |
Total | 18 |
Hand combinations that you beat v2:
Hand | Combinations |
---|---|
AK | 8 |
AQ | 8 |
Total | 16 |
And by using Equilab, we can see that our equity drops to about 36%. That’s a dramatic difference in the long run. which can make the difference between whether you should call or fold, which obviously depends on pot and bet sizes and how much money you and your opponent have left.
Learning to weight poker hand ranges is worth your while. Weighting hand ranges gives you more accurate information about your chances in different poker situations as long as you determine the hand combinations right. Like in almost every skill game in the world, the more complicated a theory is, the harder it is to execute and the more profitable it is when executed perfectly. With a little bit of work and thinking you’ll get more accurate calculations.
How to Manipulate Hand Ranges
The basic idea of manipulating hand ranges is To make strong hands look weak and the other way around. This way we can get the most out of our hands because either the opponent likes to call when we’ve got a tight range of hands – meaning we can get the money in with a strong hand – or the opponent likes to fold when we’ve got a loose range, meaning we can get the opponent to fold when we have a weak hand.
One of the biggest problems is to recognize what strong and weak play is in an opponent’s opinion. Obviously Lisa and Bart are going to read situations differently and they’re going to end up having different ideas of who’s weak and who isn’t. Another problem is to know who’s been paying attention to the game and who has other things to focus on. You have to rely on the idea that the opponent follows the game at least semi-closely and adjusts his play optimally against your range of hands. Usually it’s easy to tell who’s following the game, though.
The third problem would be to understand how an opponent reacts to the way you play. There are different ways for players to react, obviously, since otherwise all the players would play the same way. Some make logical decisions, some don’t.
All of these points must be taken into consideration when manipulating hand ranges in poker. It’s of no use to build an image for yourself if the opponent pays no attention to the game. It might be counterproductive to build an image if the opponent reacts unlike you expected. You’ll always have to consider these points when building a player image and manipulating your range.
Common Mistakes – Being Optimistic
The biggest mistake when figuring out a hand range is to have too much optimism when making decisions. For example, always believing the best and creating hand ranges that are convenient for you is a huge mistake and misses the whole idea. It’s not just about winning; it’s also about losing the least possible. By realizing your hand range is unprofitable against an opponent’s hand range, you avoid losing money.
Giving Up
Losing is a part of poker and beating most of an opponent’s range doesn’t mean you’ll win all of the pots. You’ll lose a certain percentage of them, and you may even have an extremely unlikely run of losses but such is variance.
Other strategies
If you are looking for different strategies go ahead and visit our main page.
Which Poker Tools are Allowed at Different Poker Sites
Poker tools including HUDs (Heads-up-displays), advice engines and calculators have become an everyday part of the online poker experience.
More recently, poker sites have implemented different rules about which poker software tools can and can't be used on their sites. Below you'll see a table summarizing the current situation for the sites available for your location. Where you see a grey tick, this indicates that there are restrictions.
Remember, sites where tools are restricted have fewer 'pro grinders' – generally meaning softer games.
- Holdem Manager 2 Review:My HUD of Choice - Cutting Edge Stats Display, Personal Database With Plenty Of Advanced Add-Ons
- Super-HUD Review: From The Awesome Poker Pro Labs, This Tool Combines A Pooled Database With HUD - 100% Stars Compliant
- Poker-Edge Review: This Tool Is 'Grey Hat' And The Major Rooms Have Tried (And Failed...) To Stop It. Use At Your Own Risk!
- Tournament Indicator: Ideal For Beginners, This Poweful Advice Engine Is Based On Harrington’s ‘M’, You Can Win While You Learn
- Tournament Shark: Attaches To Your Table And Shows You Which Players Are Fish And Who Are The Pros (Approved by major sites too).
- SNG Wiz: This ICM Calculator Will Show You How To Work Out Profitable Push / Call Ranges At The Bubble Of Sit N Go Tournaments
- Fish-o-Meter Widget Are You Looking For The Easiest Poker Sites? Our Legendary Fish-o-Meter Widget Will Help You Find Profits!
- VIP Loyalty Calculator Find The Best VIP Rewards At The Leading Poker Sites - Make Sure You Get The Best Poker Value.
- Approved Tools Calculators, Heads-up Displays And Beginner ‘Advice Engines’ That Are Approved By Big Sites.
Types Of Online Poker Tools
This guide shows you what kinds of poker software tools are available, and outlines the stages of your poker career which each are best suited to. I have broken the available tools into 3 main categories – calculators, databases and offline learning systems – though as you will see there is considerable overlap between them. After this, you will find information on 3 cool widgets we have right here at SNG Planet, including the Loyalty Calculator, Fish-O-Meter and the bankroll management tool.
Odds Calculators And Advice Engines: Tools which show you different poker odds and probabilities are great for players learning the game. These range from simple hand vs hand comparisons to some complex devices which take the size of the pot, chip stacks and even the known tendencies of your opponents into account when highlighting the mathematically correct plays.
Some of these tools give in-play advice by reading the screen. While this is not fool-proof, it will stop you from making big mistakes – the best of breed (for example the 'Indicator' series or Poker Calc Pro from Poker Pro Labs) will keep you profitable immediately – as you gain experience you will rely less on the calculator and be able to spend more time on finding (and exploiting) weaknesses in individual opponents.
Databases And HUDs: The 'Heads-up-Display' (or HUD) is an overlay of statistics on-screen which shows you the style and tendencies of each player. This is hugely valuable information which can give you an individually tailored insight into how to beat each player, how often they are bluffing and how likely they are to have a strong hand when they raise. Tools like Holdem Manager 2 collect this information from opponents as you play, allowing you to make better and better decisions at the table. (Read more about HM2 here!)
These databases also collect your stats, and you can analyze these after sessions to see which hands you are winning with and which situations or hands require more work – they are good for finding your leaks.
While most of these products are fine to use at the major sites, there are some variations which are considered to be cheating by some sites. These pool together the history of 100,000's of players and give you instant access to their stats – a huge advantage! Poker-Edge is the best known example of this category, you can find a review here.
Offline Calculators And Training Aids: Some tools work best for study between sessions. SNG Wiz is a great example of this type of online poker software, and is used to analyze your decision making at the bubble of Sit N Go tournaments. What I like about this one is that you can adjust the stack sizes and cards to see how the math changes. Once you see the patterns in the output, your play can improve next time. There are also odds calculators which show you the winning chances of hands against different combinations of hands you opponent might have – Poker Stove is a great example and is free to download.
- Poker Calculator Pro From The Innovative Poker Pro Labs, This Is The Ultimate Poker Calculator - Nothing Else Even Comes Close
- Holdem Indicator Ideal For New Players, Watches Your Opponents Patterns And Gives You Advice On The Best Moves As You Play.
- Omaha Indicator This Is For Players Who Love PLO, You'll Never Make A Math Mistake Based On Outs And Equity Again With This Tool.
Cash Game Tools: Sit and Go Planet mainly focuses on the Sit & Goes and Multi Table Tournaments. I realize that many readers also enjoy cash games, and have reviewed some excellent tools for this type of poker. These will help you beat No Limit Holdem or Pot Limit Omaha, and include options for advanced players as well as those learning the games. Check out the options in the table on the right, they could easily be the best investment you ever made in your game.
Poker Combinations Calculator
3 Widgets Right Here At SNG Planet! I am happy to announce our brand new widget - the Loyalty Program Comparison Tool. This compares the loyaly rewards you can get from 6 of the biggest online poker sites. You input your range of games and number of days played each month - and then see the comparison dollar for dollar. At the moment only the non-US sites are covered, and V2 is already in plan for the US sites to be added later. There are always the two existing widgets to take a look at too... Our Fish-o-Meter lead the way in giving a custom list of the easiest poker sites based on your bankroll, location and choice of games. This gets regularly refreshed as the sites shift in the rankings and some become tougher than others. Last, but certainly not least, the bankroll management widget takes a look at the levels you should be playing for different starting bankroll amounts. This depends on whether you are pro, recreational or somewhere inbetween - though my recommendation is always 'take a shot'.
Poker Combos Calculator
Just a couple more newer articles to tell you about. First, many people are worried that their poker accounts will be banned for playing tools which are not approved. You can relax with this list of those tools which are fully approved - even by the strictest poker sites (like PokerStars). Second many beginner players are unsure the effectiveness of the poker software like HUDs or calculators and don't want to invest in them. If you are one of the skeptics, then why not try these tools for free poker software for free? The extra profits you generate will soon show you what a good investment many of these tools are. This article gives you 3 options for getting free poker software.